> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.madhousewallet.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.madhousewallet.com/legal-policies/anti-money-laundering.md).

# Anti Money Laundering

This Anti-Money Laundering policy is maintained by The Walker Ledger Ltd, a company registered in Kenya and the operator of Madhouse Wallet.

1\. Purpose & Applicability

* To prevent misuse of our platform for money laundering, terrorist financing, fraud, or illicit activity.
* Applies to all customers, users, merchants, agents, business lines, and relevant staff.

2\. Regulatory Framework

This policy aligns with global best-practice and regional AML/KYC regimes, including:

* FATF recommendations
* EU AMLD6
* U.K. Money Laundering Regulations
* Other applicable frameworks where operations or clients exist

3\. Definitions & Roles

* Customer: Any individual or legal entity interacting with services, including franchises, and administrators.
* Beneficial Owner (BO): Natural person(s) controlling ≥ 25% ownership in an entity customer.
* Politically Exposed Person (PEP): Individuals in prominent public functions or their close associates.
* Principal Officer: Appointed person responsible for overall AML compliance, filing Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs), and liaising with FIUs.
* Compliance Team: Responsible for ongoing monitoring, risk assessments, training, and audits.
* Board: Oversees and approves this policy annually.

4\. Customer Risk Assessment

4.1 Risk-Based Approach (RBA)

Customers are assigned a baseline risk score—Low, Medium, or High—based on:

1. Geographic Risk
2. * High-risk jurisdictions (e.g., FATF grey/blacklist)
   * Special PEP screening when relevant jurisdictions are involved
3. Customer Type
4. * Retail individuals (typically low–medium risk)
   * Corporates, trusts, and partnerships (inherently higher risk)
5. Business Profile & Activity
6. * Share purchasers (investment nature)
   * High-volume or cross-border server hosting clients
7. Transaction Patterns
8. * One-off high-value cross-border invoice
   * Repetitive, rapid, or multi-jurisdiction deposits/withdrawals
9. Sanctions/Adverse Media
10. * Continuous watchlist and media screening

4.2 Risk Scoring

<table data-header-hidden><thead><tr><th valign="top"></th><th valign="top"></th><th valign="top"></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td valign="top">Risk Level</td><td valign="top">Parameters</td><td valign="top">Measures</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">Low</td><td valign="top">Individuals in stable geos, invoices &#x3C; $10K/month</td><td valign="top">Standard CDD; periodic review every 5 yrs</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">Medium</td><td valign="top">invoices > $10K/month, entity accounts, cross-border</td><td valign="top">EDD; KYC reviews every 2–3 yrs</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">High</td><td valign="top">PEPs, sanctioned/named entities, high-risk geographies</td><td valign="top">EDD+, senior approval, annual KYC refresh</td></tr></tbody></table>

5\. Customer Identification & Verification (CIP / CDD)

5.1 Individual Customers

Required Documents:

* Government-issued photo ID (passport, driver’s license)
* Proof of address (utility/phone bill ≤ 3 months old)
* Selfie or liveness check via biometric solution

Verification:

* Use automated ID verification (e.g., facial match); fallback to manual if needed.
* Sanctions, PEP, and adverse media screening pre-onboarding.

5.2 Business (Entity) Customers

Required Documents:

* Certificate of Incorporation / Registration
* Memorandum & Articles or equivalent
* List of directors + verified IDs
* UBO declaration with ≥ 25% share confirmed via identity docs
* Proof of address (entity)
* Bank statement or ownership documents

Process:

* Validate UBOs and board members via ID and address proofs.
* Politically exposed status and sanctions of directors/UBOs checked.
* Ongoing adverse media, sanctions screening.

6\. Ongoing Monitoring & Transaction Surveillance

* Real-time transaction monitoring with threshold alerts (e.g., > $10,000 / €10,000).
* Behavioral anomaly detection—unusual geographic changes, frequency spikes, cross-border patterns.
* System flags for atypical deposit sources or known bitcoin/wallet risk.
* Monthly review of elevated-risk accounts by Compliance Team.
* Sanction list rescreening quarterly or with updates.

7\. Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD)

Triggered for:

* High-risk geographies, PEPs, shell companies, complex ownership structures, large purchases.

EDD Requirements:

* Detailed source-of-funds (bank statements, income documents).
* High-resolution ID, certified translation (if non-English).
* Interview process (in person or video).
* Senior Compliance Officer sign-off required.

8\. Sanctions & PEP Screening

All new and existing clients and transactions screened against:

* United Nations, EU, U.K., and locally relevant lists.
* Repeat screenings quarterly or upon list updates.
* Immediate account suspension for hits pending investigation.

9\. Suspicious Activity Reporting (SAR)

* Any suspicious transaction filed as SAR within 7 days of detection.
* Guidelines:
* * Structuring/smurfing behavior
  * UBO concealment, false documentation
  * Rapid buy-sell without rationale
* Compliance logs incident, escalates to Principal Officer, submits SAR to FIU.
* No tipping-off allowed—employees trained accordingly.

10\. Record Retention

* Identification documents: retain for 5 years post-account closure.
* Transaction logs (purchases, hosting payments): 5 years retention.
* SARs / Investigations: archived securely for 5+ years.
* Stored with encryption; access restricted by role-based controls.

11\. Governance & Accountability

* The Board of Directors oversees policy approval, updates, and compliance.
* Principal Officer accountable for execution and regulatory liaison.
* Compliance Team performs daily screening, monitoring, and internal audits.
* External audit once per year; risk-based internal audits quarterly.

12\. Training & Culture

* AML/KYC onboarding for all staff, contractors, server purchasers.
* Refresher training at least annually or with legal updates.
* Specialized sessions in fraud detection, PEP screening, sanctions, mobile payments, high-risk money flows.

13\. Technology & Integration

* Biometric liveness from automated ID verification providers.
* Sanctions/PEP screening through reputable data providers.
* Transaction monitoring system with AI-based anomaly detection.
* Investor dashboard for secure interaction, logs preservation.
* Ongoing discussion with third-party cybersecurity consultants (per site note).

14\. Policy Review & Update

* Official annual review by Compliance Team and Legal Counsel.
* Immediate revision triggers:
* * Regulatory changes (e.g., new EU rules)
  * Emerging financial crime techniques
  * Product expansions
  * Technological/logistics changes (e.g., third-party integrations)

15\. Governance Matrix

<table data-header-hidden><thead><tr><th valign="top"></th><th valign="top"></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td valign="top">Role</td><td valign="top">Responsibility</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">Board of Directors</td><td valign="top">Policy approval and strategic oversight</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">Principal Officer</td><td valign="top">SAR filing, external reporting, policy implementation</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">Compliance Team</td><td valign="top">KYC verification, monitoring, audit, reporting</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">IT / Security Team</td><td valign="top">Ensuring system integrity, encryption, audit logs</td></tr><tr><td valign="top">All Employees</td><td valign="top">Flagging AML/CTF concerns, completing training</td></tr></tbody></table>

16\. Annex – Risk Indicators & Red Flags

* High-value purchases from obscure shell entities
* Use of multiple IP addresses for same customer
* Attempts to obscure UBO structure or beneficial ownership
* Multiple small payments aggregating into large deposits
* Transfers originating from high-risk jurisdictions
* Discrepancy between customer profile and transactional behavior
